What To Do After A Workplace Injury In Illinois

What To Do After A Workplace Injury In Illinois

A workplace injury can happen in seconds, yet the consequences can last months or even years. Many injured workers feel overwhelmed in the moments after an accident, uncertain about their rights or the steps they must take to protect their claim. Illinois Workers’ Compensation laws offer important benefits, but those benefits are not automatic. Employers and insurance carriers often look for reasons to deny or reduce claims, and injured workers may unknowingly make mistakes that weaken their case. As attorneys representing employees across Illinois, we want you to understand exactly what actions you should take after a workplace injury to ensure your rights are protected and your benefits are secured.

Report The Injury Immediately Under Illinois Law

The first and most important step is reporting your injury to your employer as soon as possible. Illinois Workers’ Compensation law under 820 ILCS 305/6 requires employees to give notice within 45 days of the accident. Failure to report on time can jeopardize your claim entirely. While verbal notice is allowed, we recommend submitting written notice to create a clear record.

Whether your injury occurred in a single accident, such as a fall, equipment failure, or lifting incident, or developed gradually through repetitive motion, timely reporting is critical. Insurance companies often question claims that are reported late, arguing the injury happened off the job. Prompt reporting removes that argument and strengthens your case.

Seek Medical Treatment And Inform Your Doctor That The Injury Is Work-Related

The next step is getting medical attention. Illinois law allows you to choose your own doctor under the “Two-Doctor Rule” outlined in 820 ILCS 305/8(a). You are not required to treat solely with a company doctor unless you choose to do so. When you meet with a healthcare professional, clearly state that your injury occurred at work. This ensures your medical records reflect the correct cause, which is essential evidence in your claim.

Your doctor plays a key role in determining your work restrictions, disability status, and long-term care needs. Any failure to follow medical recommendations may give the insurance carrier an excuse to deny or reduce benefits.

Understand The Benefits Available Under Illinois Workers’ Compensation Statutes

Workers’ Compensation benefits in Illinois include:

  • Medical benefits – All reasonable and necessary medical treatment must be covered under 820 ILCS 305/8(a). You should not be billed for approved work-related treatment.
  • Temporary Total Disability (TTD) benefits – If you cannot work due to your injury, you may receive payments equal to two-thirds of your average weekly wage, as outlined in 820 ILCS 305/8(b).
  • Temporary Partial Disability (TPD) – If you can work light duty at reduced pay, you may be entitled to partial compensation.
  • Permanent Partial Disability or Permanent Total Disability – These benefits may apply when your injury results in lasting impairment.
  • Vocational rehabilitation – If you cannot return to your previous job, you may qualify for retraining under 820 ILCS 305/8(a).

Insurance adjusters often fail to explain these rights fully. Our role is to ensure you receive every benefit the law provides.

Document Everything To Strengthen Your Case

Keeping thorough records is one of the strongest tools you have. Document your symptoms, work restrictions, time off work, and any communications with your employer or insurance carrier. Save medical bills, prescriptions, mileage for travel to appointments, and photographs of the accident scene if available.

Insurance companies frequently dispute claims, especially when documentation is lacking. A well-documented case helps counter attempts to deny treatment, minimize wage loss, or dispute the seriousness of your injury.

Be Cautious With Insurance Adjusters

After reporting your injury, the employer’s insurance carrier will likely contact you. Adjusters may appear friendly, but their goal is to reduce costs. Anything you say can be used to limit your benefits. They may pressure you into giving recorded statements or signing forms you do not fully understand.

Under Illinois law, you have no obligation to provide a recorded statement to the insurance company. We advise injured workers to avoid giving detailed statements until they have legal representation. Protecting your benefits requires careful communication, and adjusters are trained to ask questions that may harm your claim.

Follow All Work Restrictions And Avoid Returning Too Soon

If your doctor assigns work restrictions, your employer must honor them. Returning to work too early or pushing beyond your limits may worsen your injury and give the insurer grounds to deny benefits. If no suitable light-duty work is available, you may continue receiving TTD benefits until your doctor clears you.

We frequently see employers pressure injured workers to come back before they are ready. Illinois law protects you from being forced into duties that violate medical instructions.

When To Involve An Attorney

Workplace injuries often become complicated quickly. Disputed causation, denied treatment, slow wage replacement, and pressure from insurers are common. When these issues appear, seeking legal representation is one of the most important steps you can take. We help injured workers file petitions with the Illinois Workers’ Compensation Commission (IWCC), gather evidence, secure medical records, and pursue fair settlements.

Our firm understands how insurance carriers operate and how to ensure your rights are protected at every stage of your claim.

Work Injury Claim FAQs

What Should I Do Immediately After Getting Hurt At Work In Illinois?

Your first steps should be reporting the injury to your employer and seeking medical treatment. Illinois law gives you 45 days to report an accident, but waiting even a few days can create challenges. When you see a doctor, make sure to explain the injury occurred at work so your medical records reflect the correct cause. Early documentation significantly strengthens your claim and prevents insurers from arguing that your injury happened elsewhere.

Can I Choose My Own Doctor For A Workers’ Compensation Claim?

Yes. Under the Illinois “Two-Doctor Rule,” you may choose your own physician, and the insurance carrier must cover all reasonable and necessary treatment. You do not have to rely solely on a company doctor. Your selected medical provider can refer you to specialists, and those referrals do not count as additional doctor choices. Your doctor’s opinions play a major role in determining your work restrictions and disability status, so choosing a trusted physician is important.

What Benefits Am I Entitled To After A Workplace Injury?

Illinois Workers’ Compensation provides medical coverage, wage replacement, and disability benefits. If you cannot work, you may receive Temporary Total Disability benefits equal to two-thirds of your average weekly wage. If you return to light-duty work at reduced income, you may qualify for Temporary Partial Disability. Permanent disability benefits may apply if your injury causes lasting impairment. Vocational rehabilitation may be available if you cannot return to your previous job. These benefits exist to help you recover financially and physically.

What If My Employer Disputes My Injury Or Says It Is Not Work-Related?

Disputes are common, especially when injuries are not witnessed or develop gradually. Employers or insurers may argue the injury occurred outside of work or resulted from a pre-existing condition. Illinois law requires only that your work contributed to the injury—not that it was the sole cause. Medical evidence, witness statements, and proper documentation can counter these arguments. If a dispute arises, filing a claim with the Illinois Workers’ Compensation Commission may be necessary.

What If The Insurance Company Stops Paying My Benefits?

Insurance carriers sometimes terminate benefits prematurely, claiming you can return to work or no longer need treatment. When this happens, you have the right to challenge the decision. We file motions with the IWCC, gather medical opinions, and present evidence to reinstate benefits. Ending benefits early is a common tactic, but it is not the final word. The law gives you avenues to fight back.

Call The Law Offices Of Robert T. Edens, P.C. For Help With Your Workers’ Compensation Claim

If you were injured on the job and need guidance on filing or protecting your Workers’ Compensation benefits, our attorneys are ready to assist you. The Law Offices of Robert T. Edens, P.C. represents clients throughout Illinois from our office locations in:

Antioch Office – 392 Lake St., Antioch, IL 60002

Waukegan Office – 325 Washington St., Waukegan, IL 60085

Woodstock Office – 1212 North Seminary Unit 1, Woodstock, IL 60098

Contact our Illinois workers’ comp lawyers at The Law Offices of Robert T. Edens by calling us at 847-395-2200 to receive your free consultation. Call today to learn how we can help protect your rights and secure the benefits you deserve.

Call today for a free consultation

(847) 395-2200